Business English

Reading

  1. 美国财政部将中国列为汇率操纵国
  2. 商界对金融危机中的中国经济走势持谨慎乐观态度

Listening

  1. China is killing my business. Now tariffs are too
  2. President Trump describes China trade deal as righting the wrongs of the past

Grammar

    Lenders and building managers in the southwestern section of the city report that because of the rental market in the area being renewed, as well as the willingness of the banks to lend money being increased,  apartment buildings are being rehabilitated at a pace unseen for a decade.

  1. of the rental market in the area being renewed, as well as the willingness of the banks to lend money being increased
  2. of the renewed rental market in the area, as well as the willingness of banks to lend money increasing
  3. of the renewed rental market in the area and the increased willingness of banks to lend money
  4. the rental market in the area renewed and the willingness of banks to lend money increased, therefore
  5. the rental market in the area was being renewed and banks were increasingly willing to lend money, so

    The ability of scientists to provide models of the atmosphere's complex responses to changing conditions, like seasonal and daily cycles or different planetary conjunctions, have become ever more accurate.

  1. The ability of scientists to provide models of the atmosphere's complex responses to changing conditions, like seasonal and daily cycles or different planetary conjunctions, have become ever more accurate.
  2. The ability of scientists has become ever more accurate in providing models of the atmosphere's complex responses to changing conditions, such as seasonal and daily cycles or different planetary conjunctions.
  3. Scientists have become able to provide ever more accurate models of the atmosphere's complex responses to such changing conditions as seasonal and daily cycles or different planetary conjunctions.
  4. Scientists have become ever more accurate in their ability for providing models of the atmosphere's complex responses to changing conditions, like seasonal and daily cycles or different planetary conjunctions.
  5. Scientists' ability to provide models of the atmosphere's complex responses to such changing conditions as seasonal and daily cycles or different planetary conjunctions have become ever more accurate.

Translation

1995年名不见经传的山东秦池酒厂以6666万元人民币买下了中央电视台黄金时段广告,成为标王。该酒厂一夜成名,中标后的头两个月秦池销售收入就达2.18亿元,实现利税6800万元,相当于秦池酒厂建厂以来前55年的总和。1996年秦池酒厂的销售也由1995年只有7500万元一跃成为9.5亿元。然而,当秦池酒厂在1996年11月以3.2亿元人民币的“天价”再度夺得标王时,此次巨额债务却给秦池带来了灾难。由于没有能力完成顾客需求及保证产品质量,两年后秦池濒临破产。

Supplement

Should we be worried about trade deficits?
Trump Approves Tariffs on $50 Billion of Chinese Goods 提取码: 3a2s
CNN Explains Ricin 提取码: zsce

Reading

  1. 经济衰退改变全球消费者购物习惯
  2. EBSCO's Research Starters - Corporate Social Responsibility

Listening

  1. Trump explains U.S. airstrikes on Syrian regime
  2. Nkorea Summit Is 'One-Time Shot' For Kim

Grammar

    Meteor showers and individual streaks(条痕) of light that flash across the sky every night are generated when tiny flecks of celestial detritus, often no larger than grains of sand or of pebbles, burn up speeding through the atmosphere.

  1. grains of sand or of pebbles, burn up speeding
  2. grains of sand or pebbles, burn up while speeding
  3. grains of sand or pebbles, which burn up while speeding
  4. a grain of sand or pebble, which burns up as it speeds
  5. a grain of sand or a pebble, burns up when it speeds

    The Kwakiutl recognized one social unit larger than the tribe--the confederacy, which was a cluster of loosely knit, informally related neighboring tribes who interacted with themselves more often than between other tribes.

  1. tribes who interacted with themselves more often than between
  2. tribes who interacted among each other more often than among
  3. tribes who interacted with one another more often than with
  4. tribes, interacting among each other more often than between
  5. tribes, interacting among one another more often than with

Translation

在一年一度的“劳动关系和谐企业”复查中,苏州市劳动关系和谐企业争创工作领导小组听取我公司在保持荣誉、企业发展方面的汇报,检查了相关台帐资料,对我公司在维护员工队伍稳定、确保企业内外和谐方面所做的工作进行了肯定,检查小组希望我公司戒骄戒躁,继续发扬和谐精神、保持和谐气氛、巩固和谐成绩,最终能成为非公企业中的和谐典范。

Supplement

CNBC解读系列——优步既出谁与争锋?
We ask kids how Trump is doing(街访小公民——川普印象)
Writing assignment: 公司介绍(Landsea)

Reading

  1. IBM脱手高端服务器,联想接盘
  2. 腾讯值多少钱?
  3. EBSCO's Research Starters - Models for Marketing Strategy

Listening

  1. CNBC解读系列——腾讯
  2. CNBC解读系列——小米

Grammar

    Australian embryologists have found evidence that suggests that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal, and its trunk originally evolving as a kind of snorkel(通气管;潜艇换气装置).

  1. that suggests that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal, and its trunk originally evolving
  2. that has suggested the elephant descended from an aquatic animal, its trunk originally evolving
  3. suggesting that the elephant had descended from an aquatic animal with its trunk originally evolved
  4. to suggest that the elephant had descended from an aquatic animal and its trunk originally evolved
  5. to suggest that the elephant is descended from an aquatic animal and that its trunk originally evolved

    There is nowhere in early American literature where the influence of Jane Austen is so apparent as the novels of James Fenimore Cooper.

  1. There is nowhere in early American literature where the influence of Jane Austen is so apparent as
  2. In early American literature, nowhere is Jane Austin's influence so apparent than in
  3. It is nowhere more apparent in early American literature that Jane Austen was an influence as in
  4. Nowhere in early American literature is the influence of Jane Austen more apparent than in
  5. Nowhere in early American literature is it more apparent that Jane Austen had an influence than

Translation

中国个人电脑巨头联想集团以12.5亿美元的高价收购了IBM的个人计算业务部门。该并购使联想成为世界第三大PC制造商,年收入将超过100亿美元。通过并购IBM的PC业务,与其形成战略联盟,联想获得了多方面的技术,得到了全球品牌认可,以及全球并且多样化的顾客群和世界级的遍布全球的网络分布,将提供更多样化的产品。同时联想提升了营运能力和领先的技术。并购后,IBM将成为联想集团的一个大股东,此次交易进一步巩固了IBM在世界上成长最快的IT市场中的地位。

Supplement

CNBC解读系列——阿里巴巴
小米为何那样成功?
CNBC解读系列——优步既出谁与争锋?

Reading

  1. Ambassador Nikki Haley Addresses the U.N. Human Rights Council
  2. Letter to Chairman Kim Jong Un

Listening

  1. President Trump tweets a happy Fourth of July video message
  2. Trump advances American security by promoting a denuclearized NK

Grammar

    Developed by Pennsylvania's Palatine Germans about 1750, they made Conestoga wagons with high wheels capable of crossing rutted roads, muddy flats, and the nonroads of the prairie and they had a floor curved upward on either end so as to prevent cargo from shifting on steep grades.

  1. they made Conestoga wagons with high wheels capable of crossing rutted roads, muddy flats, and the nonroads of the prairie and they had a floor curved upward on either end so as to prevent
  2. they made Conestoga wagons, which had high wheels capable of crossing rutted roads, muddy flats, and the nonroads of the prairie, and floors curved upward on their ends so that they prevented
  3. Conestoga wagons, with high wheels capable of crossing rutted roads, muddy flats, and the nonroads of the prairie, and had a floor that was curved upward at both ends to prevent
  4. Conestoga wagons had high wheels capable of crossing rutted roads, muddy flats, and the nonroads of the prairie, and a floor that was curved upward at both ends to prevent
  5. Conestoga wagons had high wheels capable of crossing rutted roads, muddy flats, and the nonroads of the prairie and floors curving upward at their ends so that it prevented

    Data gathered by weather satellites has been analyzed by scientists, reporting that the Earth's northern latitudes have become about ten percent greener since 1980, due to more vigorous plant growth associated with warmer temperatures and higher levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide.

  1. Data gathered by weather satellites has been analyzed by scientists, reporting that the Earth's northern latitudes have
  2. Data gathered by weather satellites has been analyzed by scientists, and they report the Earth's northern latitudes as having
  3. After analyzing data gathered by weather satellites, scientists report that the Earth's northern latitudes have
  4. After analysis of data, gathered by weather satellites, scientists report the Earth's northern latitudes as having
  5. After data gathered by weather satellites was analyzed by scientists, who report that the Earth's northern latitudes have

Translation

人类拥有不同的文化。东方文化和西方文化共同构筑成了一个多姿多彩的世界。文化差异是指不同国家的人们因为民族、种族、信仰和传统等方面的不同而存在的差异。文化从本质上讲都是平等的,我们不能说某一种文化优于其它文化。当前,一些从事国际贸易的商人日益发现自己身处于多元文化的环境。如果想在激烈的竞争中生存,企业必须制定并实施促进多元文化管理的战略。这将大大有助于消除因文化差异造成的误解和歧视,并促使管理者们以更宽广的文化价值观去激励员工。

Human beings have different cultures. Western culture and eastern culture make up a diversified world. Cultural diversity refers to the differences among people from different countries and of different races, ethnicity, beliefs, and traditions. All cultures are equal in essence. Therefore, it is not justifiable to say that one culture stands out from the rest as the best. At present, some international businessmen increasingly find themselves working in multicultural environments. In order to survive the intense competition, enterprises haave to establish and implement the strategies of strengthening cultural diversity, which will go a long way toward eliminating the misunderstanding and prejudice resulting from cultural differences and encouraging managers to motivate employees with a broader range of value systems.

Supplement

A Chief Executive describes whether to merge with another company. Read the interview and note down the arguments for and against the merger.
美国食品药品监督管理局对反式脂肪酸、氢化油的说明
香港领导人林嘉欣(Carrie Lam)撤回引渡法案
The full speech that RM of BTS gave at the United Nations